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	<title>InterOpNurse &#187; HIT</title>
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		<title>Call for Comments about CMS Hospital Conditions of Participation</title>
		<link>http://interopnurse.com/2011/10/call-for-comments-about-cms-hospital-conditions-of-participation/</link>
		<comments>http://interopnurse.com/2011/10/call-for-comments-about-cms-hospital-conditions-of-participation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 20 Oct 2011 23:53:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>InterOpNurse</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[HIT]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://interopnurse.com/2011/10/call-for-comments-about-cms-hospital-conditions-of-participation/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Think about commenting on this proposed regulation and its impacts on you, your practice, and your information system solutions. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has proposed revisions to the hospital Conditions of Participation, the criteria hospitals must meet to be reimbursed for services by Medicare/Medicaid.&#160;The changes are needed to remove unnecessary and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='posterous_autopost'>
<p><span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Think about commenting on this proposed regulation and its impacts on you, your practice, and your information system solutions.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has proposed revisions to the hospital Conditions of Participation, the criteria hospitals must meet to be reimbursed for services by Medicare/Medicaid.&nbsp;The changes are needed to remove unnecessary and burdensome regulations that create barriers in care delivery.&nbsp;The changes, if adopted, include:</span></p>
<ul type="disc">
<li style=""><span>Broadening the concept of &#8220;medical staff&#8221; to include other practitioners, including APRNs, PAs, and pharmacists, practicing within their scope of practice and in accordance with state law.</span></li>
<li style=""><span>Changes in nursing care planning to allow for a stand-alone plan or an integrated plan with other disciplines.</span></li>
<li style=""><span>Allowing medication orders by practitioners other than physicians<strong><span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;"> </span></strong>where the law and hospital policy allows.</span></li>
<li style=""><span>Allowing a program for patient or &#8220;support person&#8221; to administer some medications.</span></li>
<li style=""><span>Calling for standing orders and protocols to be based on nationally recognized and evidence-based guidelines.</span></li>
</ul>
<p><strong><span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">There is a 60-day comment period.</span></strong><span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;"> The CMS would like your comments.&nbsp;The proposed regulation can be found in full via a link on this page near the bottom: <span style="color: blue;"><a href="http://www.cms.gov/CFCsAndCoPs/06_Hospitals.asp#TopOfPage">http://www.cms.gov/CFCsAndCoPs/06_Hospitals</a></span>. Or go directly to the PDF <a href="http://www.ofr.gov/(X(1)S(j0bf1oxensdoygbs0mmhf3li))/OFRUpload/OFRData/2011-27175_PI.pdf" target="_blank">here</a>.</span></p>
<p><span>To submit a comment, visit <a href="http://www.regulations.gov/">www.regulations.gov</a>, enter the ID number CMS-3244-P, and click on &#8220;Submit a Comment.&#8221;&nbsp;</span></p>
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		<title>Nursing I.T. Award Deadline Approaches</title>
		<link>http://interopnurse.com/2011/10/nursing-i-t-award-deadline-approaches/</link>
		<comments>http://interopnurse.com/2011/10/nursing-i-t-award-deadline-approaches/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 18 Oct 2011 17:47:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>InterOpNurse</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[HIT]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Nursing I.T. Award Deadline Approaches HDM Breaking News, October 13, 2011 Nominations are now being accepted for Health Data Management&#8217;s seventh annual Nursing Information Technology Innovation Award. The deadline for submitting an essay is Monday, Oct. 31, 2011. The award recognizes innovation and excellence in using information technology in the field of nursing to directly [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='posterous_autopost'>
<p><b><span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; color: #B30638;"><a href="http://www.healthdatamanagement.com/news/nursing_IT_Award_nurse_recognition-43394-1.html?ET=healthdatamanagement:e2058:21489a:&amp;st=email&amp;utm_source=editorial&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=HDM_Daily_101811" title="http://www.healthdatamanagement.com/news/nursing_IT_Award_nurse_recognition-43394-1.html?ET=healthdatamanagement:e2058:21489a:&amp;st=email&amp;utm_source=editorial&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=HDM_Daily_101811"><span style="color: #003399; text-decoration: none;">Nursing I.T. Award Deadline Approaches</span></a></span></b><span style="color: #1F497D;"></span></p>
<p class="date"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">HDM Breaking News, October 13, 2011</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Nominations are now being accepted for Health Data Management&#8217;s seventh annual Nursing Information Technology Innovation Award. The deadline for submitting an essay is Monday, Oct. 31, 2011.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">The award recognizes innovation and excellence in using information technology in the field of nursing to directly improve the quality of care and patient safety while maximizing nursing resources, improve the work experience of nurses, or to help further the professional practice of nursing. The co-sponsor of the award is ANIA-CARING, the nation&#8217;s largest educational and networking group for nurses interested in health care information technology (ANIA-CARING.org).
<p />The award will be presented to a team of nursing professionals at a health care organization (hospital, physician group practice or any other care-giving site). At least one of the primary coordinators of the I.T. project must be a nurse. The project must be ongoing.
<p />To qualify for this award, a health care organization must submit an essay with detailed information on the nursing information technology project and the specific, measurable results of that project. The contribution of nurses to the innovative project must be clearly identified.<br />Judges may interview finalists by phone before determining the award recipient. The Feb. 2012 issue of the magazine will include a story on the winning organization and runners-up.
<p />This year&#8217;s judges will be: <br />* The founder of the Nursing I.T. Innovation Award, <strong><span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Susan K. Newbold</span></strong>, PhD, RN-BC, is a healthcare informatics consultant based in Franklin, Tenn.&nbsp; She is a founder of ANIA-CARING, a fellow in the American Academy of Nursing and a fellow in the Healthcare Information Management and Systems Society. Identified as a pioneer in nursing informatics, Newbold created a nursing informatics review course in 1995, co-edited five books and has written numerous articles on informatics topics. <br />* Contest co-founder <strong><span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Dana Womack</span></strong>, MS, R.N. is a nursing informatics specialist at Inova Health System in Northern Virginia. After five years in acute care nursing, Dana earned a master&#8217;s degree in nursing informatics from the University of Utah. In over 12 years as a consultant, she has helped launch several new health I.T. initiatives and has worked in analytics, product development, system implementation and policy development. She has particular interest in the intersection of data visualization, operational informatics, and healthcare quality.<br />* <strong><span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Cindy Esser</span></strong>, BSN, MBA, MHA, is the director of emerging technologies at Butler Memorial Hospital in Pennsylvania.&nbsp; Responsible for the strategy and identification of new innovative technologies, Esser was the founder and champion of the award winning technology for the 2009 Nursing Information Technology Innovation Award.&nbsp; Prior to working in healthcare technology at both McKesson and Marconi, she formerly served as director of strategic services for Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield and a manager of healthcare consulting at Deloitte. Her clinical, educational and work experiences has allowed her to be instrumental in organizational strategy, the adoption and initiation of new technologies, workflow efficiencies and implementation.<br />* <strong><span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Verna Tereceita (Terry) Laidlow</span></strong>, DNP, MS, RN-BC is a healthcare initiative specialist at Sinai Hospital of Baltimore and an assistant professor at the University of Maryland, School of Nursing in Baltimore. She holds degrees in trauma critical care, nursing education and nursing informatics. She is currently a member of ANIA-CARING. Laidlow was instrumental in implementing an organization-wide, integrated, electronic protocol that won the bronze award in the 2011 Nursing Information Technology Innovation contest. Having worked for several years as a clinical implementation and management consultant, she is a champion of integrative technology in clinical practice.<br />* <strong><span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Gary Baldwin</span></strong>, the editorial director of Health Data Management, has been covering health care since the early 1990s. Prior to rejoining Health Data Management, he served as technology editor for HealthLeaders Media for nearly five years. At HealthLeaders, Baldwin won five national editorial recognition awards from the American Society of Business Publication Editors and the American Society of Healthcare Publication Editors. He earned a masters degree in journalism from Roosevelt University, Chicago.
<p />To enter, submit a document attached to an e-mail to gary.baldwin@sourcemedia.com. At the top of the document, list the following:<br />* Name of organization and address.<br />* Description of size of organization (total physicians, total inpatient licensed beds, and so forth).<br />* Name of key nurse(s) involved in the project, and their roles. <br />* Name of person who prepared the nomination and contact information (phone and e-mail).<br />* Name of senior executive with organization who could be available to answer questions, and contact information.
<p />Entrants should prepare an essay of up to 1,250 words answering the following questions:<br />1. What is the nursing I.T. project that is worthy of recognition? Precisely identify the technology involved. <br />2. What is innovative/groundbreaking about the project? <br />3. What are the measurable results/outcomes of the project? Be as specific and detailed as possible. Examples of results can include: achieving tangible improvements in the quality of care; reducing the time nurses spend on non-care activities by automating tasks; improving workload management through telehealth technologies and other systems; enabling performance improvement through data analytics and reporting.<br />4. How does the project support quality improvement? Focus areas may include the Institute of Medicine&#8217;s Domains of Quality: effectiveness, efficiency, equity, patient-centeredness, safety, and timeliness. Projects may support other federal and regulatory reporting programs, such as meaningful use or Joint Commission requirements.
<p />In addition, the essay should describe the contribution of nurse(s) to the project and whether the nurse(s) was the project leader, product manager, trainer, implementer or executive sponsor.<br />Questions about the award should be e-mailed to <em><span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;"><a href="mailto:gary.baldwin@sourcemedia.com">gary.baldwin@sourcemedia.com</a></span></em>.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 9.0pt;"><a href="http://www.healthdatamanagement.com/news/nursing_IT_Award_nurse_recognition-43394-1.html?ET=healthdatamanagement:e2058:21489a:&amp;st=email&amp;utm_source=editorial&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=HDM_Daily_101811">http://www.healthdatamanagement.com/news/nursing_IT_Award_nurse_recognition-43394-1.html?ET=healthdatamanagement:e2058:21489a:&amp;st=email&amp;utm_source=editorial&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=HDM_Daily_101811</a></span></p>
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		<title>Steve Jobs: Stay hungry..Stay foolish.</title>
		<link>http://interopnurse.com/2011/10/steve-jobs-stay-hungry-stay-foolish/</link>
		<comments>http://interopnurse.com/2011/10/steve-jobs-stay-hungry-stay-foolish/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Oct 2011 20:11:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>InterOpNurse</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[HIT]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://interopnurse.com/2011/10/steve-jobs-stay-hungry-stay-foolish/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This is one of Steve Jobs&#8217; most famous speeches.&#160; In it, he makes some great points. &#160; As I was listening, I couldn&#8217;t help but think about the challenges ahead of us in Healthcare IT.&#160; Although the work to be done is daunting, listening to this assured me that there is hope!&#160; I feel so [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='posterous_autopost'>
<div>
<p><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">This is one of Steve Jobs&#8217; most famous speeches.&nbsp; In it, he makes some great points. &nbsp; </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;"></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">As I was listening, I couldn&#8217;t help but think about the challenges ahead of us in Healthcare IT.&nbsp; Although the work to be done is daunting, listening to this assured me that there is hope!&nbsp; I feel so lucky to be involved in such worthwhile and meaningful work.&nbsp; </span></p>
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<p />
<div>
<p><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Here is a link with a transcription of the speech.&nbsp; Regardless of how one may feel about Apple and its products, I think we all had a deep rooted respect for the man that changed the way we look at technology:&nbsp; </span><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;"><a href="http://techcrunch.com/2011/10/05/stay-hungry-stay-foolish/"><span style="color: windowtext;">http://techcrunch.com/2011/10/05/stay-hungry-stay-foolish/</span></a></span></p>
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<p />
<div>
<p><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Stay hungry&#8230;.Stay foolish.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;"></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">InterOpNurse</span></p>
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		<title>Paging Dr. Nurse?</title>
		<link>http://interopnurse.com/2011/10/paging-dr-nurse/</link>
		<comments>http://interopnurse.com/2011/10/paging-dr-nurse/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Oct 2011 17:56:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>InterOpNurse</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[HIT]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://interopnurse.com/2011/10/paging-dr-nurse/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Excerpt from the Advisory Board briefing about this article, for those that don’t have access: Paging Dr. Nurse? Health professionals debate roles, honorifics associated with advanced degrees As more health professionals earn the &#34;doctor&#34; designation, some physicians are concerned that using the honorific in a health care setting will confuse patients, the Times reports. As [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='posterous_autopost'>
<p><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Excerpt from the Advisory Board briefing about this article, for those that don’t have access:</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;"></span></p>
<p style="margin-left: .5in;"><b><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Paging Dr. Nurse?</span></b></p>
<p style="margin-left: .5in;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Health professionals debate roles, honorifics associated with advanced degrees</span></p>
<p style="margin-left: .5in;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;"></span></p>
<p style="margin-left: .5in;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">As more health professionals earn the &quot;doctor&quot; designation, some physicians are concerned that using the honorific in a health care setting will confuse patients, the <i>Times</i> reports. </span></p>
<p style="margin-left: .5in;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;"></span></p>
<p style="margin-left: .5in;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">As a result, various physician groups are supporting legislative efforts to restrict the use of the word &quot;doctor.&quot; For example, a proposal in the New York State Senate would prohibit nurses from touting themselves as doctors regardless of their degree. </span></p>
<p style="margin-left: .5in;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;"></span></p>
<p style="margin-left: .5in;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Meanwhile, laws in Arizona, Delaware, and other states already bar nurses, pharmacists, or other health care providers from using the title &quot;doctor&quot; without immediately identifying their profession. </span></p>
<p style="margin-left: .5in;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;"></span></p>
<p style="margin-left: .5in;"><b><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">A deeper debate?</span></b></p>
<p style="margin-left: .5in;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">According to the <i>Times</i>, &quot;the battle of the title &#8216;doctor&#8217; is in many ways a proxy&quot; for a &quot;deeper battle&quot; over the role of various professionals in the health care system. </span></p>
<p style="margin-left: .5in;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;"></span></p>
<p style="margin-left: .5in;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">As a major primary care physician shortage looms, many states are turning to nurses and other health professionals to fill the gaps. Currently, 23 states allow nurses to provide care without physician supervision, and some nursing groups are lobbying to increase that number, the <i>Times</i> reports. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #1F497D;"></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; color: #1F497D;"><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/02/health/policy/02docs.html?_r=1&amp;ref=health">http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/02/health/policy/02docs.html?_r=1&amp;ref=health</a></span></p>
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		<title>Opportunity to get involved with ONC&#8217;s Query Health</title>
		<link>http://interopnurse.com/2011/09/opportunity-to-get-involved-with-oncs-query-health/</link>
		<comments>http://interopnurse.com/2011/09/opportunity-to-get-involved-with-oncs-query-health/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Sep 2011 18:39:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>InterOpNurse</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[HIT]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://interopnurse.com/2011/09/opportunity-to-get-involved-with-oncs-query-health/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Sign up is now open to participate in this great project at&#160; http://wiki.siframework.org/Query+Health Scope The Query Health Initiative aims to define and deliver the standards and services for distributed population health queries from certified EHRs and community records, originating in the routine course of patient care. As a result, information requestors will be able to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='posterous_autopost'>
<h2 style="margin: 0in; line-height: 14.25pt;"><span style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; background: white;">Sign up is now open to participate in this great project at&nbsp;<span class="apple-style-span"><span style="color: #1F497D;"></span></span></span></h2>
<p><span class="apple-style-span"><b><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; color: #1F497D; background: white;"></span></b></span></p>
<p><span class="apple-style-span"><b><span style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; background: white;"><a href="http://wiki.siframework.org/Query+Health">http://wiki.siframework.org/Query+Health</a></span></b></span><span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;"></span></p>
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<p style="line-height: 14.25pt;"><b><span style="font-size: 13.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">
<p /></span></b><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; background: white;"></span></span></p>
<h2 style="margin: 0in; line-height: 14.25pt;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; background: white;">Scope</span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;"></span></h2>
<p style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; line-height: 14.25pt;"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; background: white;">The Query Health Initiative aims to define and deliver the standards and services for distributed population health queries from certified EHRs and community records, originating in the routine course of patient care. As a result, information requestors will be able to create and securely distribute queries to network data partners who subscribe to the published queries. Network data partners will examine queries and pass them on to data sources. Data sources, such as a provider organizations, will execute the query against a standard clinical information model, securely return the results of the query to a data network partner, and then subsequently to the requester. The Initiative will develop models for the technical and financial sustainability as well as best practices for organizations, management and coordination, data use, data sharing; giving consideration to privacy, security and consent requirements. It will also address methods for extensibility of the clinical information model; specifically those data elements, terminologies, and code sets that enable the queries and results expression.</span></span><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; background: white;">
<p /><span class="apple-style-span">The Initiative will align with and leverage other Initiatives of the S&amp;I Framework, EHR certification criteria, Meaningful Use requirements and other health IT initiatives. The Initiative will also build on existing investments and thought leadership in distributed query, implement the specifications through an open source reference implementation, and evaluate these findings through demonstrations and pilots. The evaluation will help refine these standards.</span>
<p /><span class="apple-style-span">To support the goals and objectives of this Initiative, the Use Case and its requirements will evaluate and address several outcomes, such as the following (to be refined and further validated by the community)</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;"></span></span></p>
<p style=""><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Symbol;"><span style="">·<span style="font: 7.0pt Times New Roman;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; background: white;">EHR / Clinical systems have the capability to map data (or a view of its data) to a common clinical information model;</span><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;"></span></p>
<p style=""><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Symbol;"><span style="">·<span style="font: 7.0pt Times New Roman;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; background: white;">Network data partners have the ability to subscribe to selected information requestors and specific queries;</span></p>
<p style=""><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Symbol;"><span style="">·<span style="font: 7.0pt Times New Roman;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; background: white;">Requestors will have the ability to create and securely publish “well formed queries” to selected network data partners;</span></p>
<p style=""><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Symbol;"><span style="">·<span style="font: 7.0pt Times New Roman;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; background: white;">Network data partners are able to examine and to pass the requestor subscription information to the EHR/CIM Repository. Such information (depending on the functional requirements) may include confirmation of the query; security information of the requestor; timeliness of the results being returned;</span></p>
<p style=""><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Symbol; color: #1F497D;"><span style="">·<span style="font: 7.0pt Times New Roman;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; background: white;">EHR / Clinical Systems have the capability to execute the query behind their firewall, and then release results to the requester<span style="color: #1F497D;"></span></span></p>
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		<title>Public Health Informatics Fellowship Opportunity</title>
		<link>http://interopnurse.com/2011/07/public-health-informatics-fellowship-opportunity/</link>
		<comments>http://interopnurse.com/2011/07/public-health-informatics-fellowship-opportunity/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Jul 2011 18:25:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>InterOpNurse</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[CDC Public Health Informatics Training Program http://www.cdc.gov/PHIFP/]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='posterous_autopost'>
<p style=""><b><span style="font-size: 16.0pt;">CDC Public Health Informatics Training Program</span></b></p>
<p style=""><a href="http://www.cdc.gov/PHIFP/" target="_blank">http://www.cdc.gov/PHIFP/</a> </p>
<p style="">
<div class='p_embed p_image_embed'> <a href="http://posterous.com/getfile/files.posterous.com/interopnurse/hs6C2u0IqZ3LHahOnuotbyezCMzUkkWq3lUszL5ca76Hs8I2LYrrKWIR7UrJ/image001.jpg.scaled.1000.jpg"><img alt="Image001" height="279" src="http://posterous.com/getfile/files.posterous.com/interopnurse/gx4D2loLSnhABypbYW5AUlFdsT2b16MvSXBY7ZTtmI99MVrOwtlI2tV0BEoj/image001.jpg.scaled.500.jpg" width="500" /></a> </div>
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		<title>The Nursing Process and Project Management http://interopnurse.com/2011/07/the-nursing-process-and-project-management/</title>
		<link>http://interopnurse.com/2011/07/the-nursing-process-and-project-management-httpinteropnurse-com201107the-nursing-process-and-project-management/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Jul 2011 05:04:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>InterOpNurse</dc:creator>
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		<title>The Nursing Process and Project Management</title>
		<link>http://interopnurse.com/2011/07/the-nursing-process-and-project-management/</link>
		<comments>http://interopnurse.com/2011/07/the-nursing-process-and-project-management/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Jul 2011 05:01:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>InterOpNurse</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://interopnurse.com/?p=723</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; &#160; &#160;Life is a series of projects.&#160; Because all projects have a beginning and an eventual end, the process one undertakes through this cycle dictates it success or failure.&#160; Interesting enough, a close look at the principles suggested in project management, one with a keen eye can see many distinct parallels to the nursing [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span style="font-size: medium; font-family: Verdana; ">Life is a series of projects.&nbsp; Because all projects have a beginning and an eventual end, the process one undertakes through this cycle dictates it success or failure.&nbsp; Interesting enough, a close look at the principles suggested in project management, one with a keen eye can see many distinct parallels to the nursing process.&nbsp; Just like a project manager, the nursing professional structure is built on cultural values that reflect a system of cooperation; it provides a supportive and protective system that members can depend on for a sense of belonging and help when needed.&nbsp; The nursing process is what sits at the fabric of every nurse&rsquo;s decision making approach, allowing them to distinguish the difference between personal and social values and what is truly necessary to lead a patient down a healthier path.&nbsp; Likewise, a project manager, whose job is to be an objective arbitrator and lead a firm in its successful implementation of projects.&nbsp; Just as is required of a nurse, I am also of the opinion that no project manager should let personal and social values influence business decisions.&nbsp; A good project manger should have the sophistication to understand the subtle difference between an objective and subjective decision, yet intuitive enough to use personal and social values as a guide in the decision making process rather than an influencing factor.&nbsp; The process utilized by both project managers and nurses can be used as a tool in any profession, allowing one to incorporate logic and objectivity into every decision at hand.&nbsp; &nbsp;</span></p>
<p class="APABody"><span style="font-size: medium; "><span style="font-family: Verdana; ">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;I have learned earlier on in my nursing career that, in order to lead my patient toward wellness, I have to apply the nursing process as a method of problem solving which enables a nurse to organize and deliver nursing care.&nbsp; It is an element of critical thinking that allows nurses to make decisions and intervene based on reason.&nbsp; The nursing process is used to diagnose and treat human responses to health and illness by utilizing five steps:&nbsp; assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation (ADPIE).&nbsp; ADPIE provides a blueprint for critical thinking which allows the nurse to individualize care and respond to a client&rsquo;s need in a timely and reasonable manner therefore improving or maintaining the client&rsquo;s level of health. The purpose of the nursing process is to identify the client&rsquo;s health care needs (assessment), determine priorities (diagnosis), establish goals and expected outcomes of care, establish and communicate a client-centered plan of care (planning), provide nursing interventions designed to meet client needs (implementation), and appraise the effectiveness of nursing care in achieving expected client outcomes and goals (evaluation).&nbsp; As laid out, these principles can easily be applied in parallel to project management.</span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium; "><span style="font-family: Verdana; ">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Project Management according to Lewis (2007, Chapter 1) is, &ldquo;a temporary endeavor undertaken to produce a unique product, service, or result.&rdquo; Similarly, project management follows the same basic tenets as the nursing process of ADPIE.&nbsp; Every project manager needs to define the project (assessment), develop solution options (diagnosis), plan the project (planning), execute the plan (implementation) and finally monitor, control progress and close out the project accordingly (evaluation).&nbsp; Just as a nurse ensures that the patients transitions from health to wellness, Lewis (2007, Chapter 2) quips, &ldquo;the primary responsibility of the project manger is to ensure that all work is completed on time, within budget and scope, and the correct performance level.&rdquo;&nbsp; A project manager will develop a work breakdown structure, (WBS) to pictorial represent to team members and stakeholders all the components that are necessary to deliver the project.&nbsp; The nurse in return has a similar tool the equivalent of a WBS called the Care Plan, which is the documentation of a plan identified by a nurse as all the necessities required to assist a patient (a nurses project), move from illness to wellness. Just as every project team member utilizes the WBS to gain a big picture perspective, all nurses involved in patients treatment regimen will look to the care plan.</span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium; "><span style="font-family: Verdana; ">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;With healthcare reform currently at the center of our nation&rsquo;s political debate, what has been overshadowed is The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (HITECH) enacted into law by President Obama in February of 2009 with the basic premise of providing healthcare organizations with stimulus dollars and emphasizing on quality and efficiency and utilizing information technology to affect changes the healthcare industry desperately needs.&nbsp; In a struggling economy it was only natural for the organization I work for then, a not for profit, faith based community hospital, to strategically align itself to realize the full profit potential the stimulus funding can provide.&nbsp; In our usual annual fashion my Chief Nursing Officer (CNO) provided me with a report on projects approved by the organization&rsquo;s Executive Team.&nbsp; In reviewing these approved projects, it became apparent to me that the strategic plan for the year will be without complications.&nbsp; Utilizing the process of ADPIE I quickly realized that my organization was asking me to do the equivalent of building a roof without the basic structure a home needs to support it.&nbsp;&nbsp; In order for our organization to sustain the yearly requirements for stimulus funding, certain prerequisite projects were needed to scale our system to the desired end point.&nbsp; Furthermore, I knew building the system without the prerequisite architecture would fragment data and therefore ultimately affect how the clinicians provide patient care and, subsequently affect patient outcomes.&nbsp; As a health care provider I became quickly cognizant of the demands that have been overlooked, but I also knew I could not merely respond by saying it cannot be done.&nbsp; I then embarked on a process of analysis, using ADPIE as my basic framework, to foresee how I could continue with the approved projects and at the same time reinstate the previously dismissed projects and build a business case that still aligned itself with the organization&rsquo;s strategic plan for the year.&nbsp; Apparently, I was organically utilizing project management principles in the process as well.&nbsp; With a business plan the equivalent of a work breakdown structure (WBS) and risk analysis in place, I then engaged my CNO in a crucial conversation in which I asked her to re consider reinstating the previously dismissed projects.&nbsp; Following a principle provided by </span></span><a name="CurLocation"></a><span style="font-size: medium; "><span style="font-family: Verdana; ">Verzuh (2008, Chapter 11), &ldquo;the best way to communicate difficulties to customers and managers is simply to present them the facts.&rdquo;&nbsp; I went on to articulate crucial components of a plan, in essence the critical path, which included reallocation of funding and resources to support the end goal. &nbsp;The plan had a slight caveat, the need for additional funding with an amount that I felt was reasonable and minimal in quantity considering the funding and returns on investment that would be realized.&nbsp;&nbsp; Clear and transparent communication being the key, my CNO was in agreement that certain items may have been overlooked by the Executive Team, and felt I had equipped her with enough information to confidently go back to the leadership team and request additional funding.&nbsp;&nbsp; Approval was ultimately obtained and I came to the realization that in the process I had learned to advocate for the needs of the healthcare consumer as well as our healthcare providers. </span></span><font class="Apple-style-span" face="Verdana" size="3"><br />
</font></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium; "><span style="font-family: Verdana; ">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Project Management however goes beyond the day to day managing of task and deliverables.&nbsp; If projects were that easy, then we would not see a failure rate of 83%, which basically suggest that a project is bound for failure the minute it is started (Lewis, 2007).&nbsp; There is a crucial component to project management which I like to call the people management. These include the managing of the project team and the crucial conversations that must take place between the project team and the project stakeholders.&nbsp; As a project manager, assumptions can be a dangerous thing, even detrimental.&nbsp; As a people manager, a project manager has the difficult job of ensuring all parties are moving towards the ultimate goal, which is the successful implementation and completion of a project.&nbsp; It is not just completing the project that determines success.&nbsp; It is doing so in such a way that meets your stakeholder&rsquo;s original intent, along with being on time and on budget.&nbsp; Clearly there are three major moving parts; people, timeline and budget that ultimately will define if a project is indeed a success.&nbsp; Lewis (2007, Chapter 10) explained the difficult task of a project manager the best when he stated, &ldquo;a manager should try to satisfy the needs of the organization, while simultaneously helping individuals satisfy their own needs through participation in the project.&rdquo;&nbsp; </span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: medium; "><span style="font-family: Verdana; ">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;In my years working in Healthcare Information Technology I have leveraged the use of the nursing process not realizing I have also been utilizing project management concepts.&nbsp; Both of these principles have been an objective tool that has been so ingrained in me that I have used it often.&nbsp; In the almost seven years that I have been in a managerial role, managing the electronic medical record implementation for hospitals, what has enabled me to thrive and manage such a complex implementation with multiple moving parts and sometimes conflicting priorities, is my very own knowledge and utilization of the project management process which has allowed me to achieve, and has been instrumental in, realizing my managerial potential.&nbsp; Clearly whether it is patient care, or project oversight, structure and proper methodology is needed in order to be successful.&nbsp; The process of ADPIE is such a universal concept that it can be an instrumental tool versatile enough that it can be used in business practices as well as in life decision making processes.&nbsp; By using this blue print one can prioritize and approach critical situations with ease and confidence.</span></span></p>
<p><o:p><span style="font-size: medium; "><span style="font-family: Verdana; ">&nbsp;</span></span></o:p></p>
<p style="text-align: center; "><span style="font-size: medium; "><span style="font-family: Verdana; "><u><strong>References</strong></u></span></span></p>
<p><a name="ReferencesBookmark"><span style="font-size: medium; "><span style="font-family: Verdana; "><span style="display: none; ">Lewis J P 2007 Fundamentals of project management</span>Lewis, J. P. (2007). <i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal">Fundamentals of project management</i> (3rd ed.). New York, NY: AMACOM.</span></span></a></p>
<p><a name="ReferencesBookmark"></a><span style="font-size: medium; "><span style="font-family: Verdana; ">Verzuh, E. (2008). <i style="mso-bidi-font-style:normal">The fast forward mba in project managment</i> (3rd ed.). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc.</span></span><o:p><span style="font-size: medium; "><span style="font-family: Verdana; ">&nbsp;</span></span></o:p></p>
<p><o:p><span style="font-size: medium; "><span style="font-family: Verdana; ">&nbsp;</span></span></o:p></p>
<p class="APABody" style="text-indent: 0in; text-align: left; ">&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Healthcare workforce curriculum now available to the public</title>
		<link>http://interopnurse.com/2011/06/healthcare-workforce-curriculum-now-available-to-the-public/</link>
		<comments>http://interopnurse.com/2011/06/healthcare-workforce-curriculum-now-available-to-the-public/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Jun 2011 05:13:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>InterOpNurse</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Hello to all!   I have been communicating with a lot of people via private email – but thought I would just go ahead and try to reach as many folks as I can via this route in regards to the release (to the public) of the Health IT Curriculum that was developed with 5 [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='posterous_autopost'><span style="font-size: 16px;">Hello to all!</span>
<div>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">I have been communicating with a lot of people via private email – but thought I would just go ahead and try to reach as many folks as I can via this route in regards to the release (to the public) of the <b>Health IT Curriculum</b> that was developed with 5 HITECH/ARRA grants.  I think you will hear more about this over the next few days. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">You can read about the grants that were awarded on April 1, 2010 on the <a href="http://healthit.hhs.gov/portal/server.pt?open=512&amp;objID=1807&amp;parentname=CommunityPage&amp;parentid=13&amp;mode=2&amp;in_hi_userid=11673&amp;cached=true" target="_blank">ONC Website</a>.  From these grants we have constructed the <b>Health IT Curriculum</b> with is now available via the links below.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">The five PI’s are probably familiar to many of you – myself (<span style="color: red;">Patti Abbott</span> at Johns Hopkins School of Nursing), <span style="color: red;">Eta Berner</span> (Univ. of Alabama), <span style="color: red;">Bill Hersh</span> (OHSU), <span style="color: red;">Rita Kukafka</span> (Columbia) and <span style="color: red;">Ed Hammond</span> (Duke).  Our teams have worked incredibly hard to create twenty 3-credit “courses” that are now open to the public and free for all to use.  The goal is to be able to distribute these curricular material around the globe as we scale-up our workforce for our increasingly digitized world of health and healthcare.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; color: black;">The curriculum materials are now available to the public on the NTDC website at <a href="http://www.onc-ntdc.org" target="_blank"><span style="color: #003399;">http://www.onc-ntdc.org</span></a> or <a href="http://www.onc-ntdc.info" target="_blank"><span style="color: #003399;">http://www.onc-ntdc.info</span></a>.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; color: black;"> </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; color: black;">You can also download the course <a href="http://healthit.hhs.gov/portal/server.pt/gateway/PTARGS_0_11673_954844_0_0_18/Curriculum_Components_Blueprints_5_2011.pdf" target="_blank">blueprints</a> (these will give you an idea of the course content and the names of all of the courses now available).  These twenty courses come fully developed with PowerPoint slides (.ppt), readings, transcripts, assessment materials, assignments, &amp; instructor manuals.  The slide decks also come in a SWF format so they can be run simply by using flash (with 508 compliant full audio narration and scripts).</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; color: black;"> </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; color: black;">The “</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">pièce de résistance” – at least in my mind – is the inclusion of a fully functional EHR that three of the courses use for a “lab” experience.</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">  As a nurse educator – I have spent a decade trying to get something like this up and running so that we can use it in training health professionals.  As most of you know – getting an EHR for education is NOT easy and NOT cheap.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Here is one that you can use &#8211; it is the Veterans Affairs VistA system, it is fully self contained, and it includes the full backend access via “roll and scroll” to the VA Fileman underpinnings.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Anyway, it has been HUGE work, very stressful at times, but I would venture to say that all five of the PI’s who were involved would do it all over again.  It will exist in the open world for you all to use, play with, modify, work on and teach the next generation to excel in our rapidly transforming world.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Cheers,</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Patti Abbott</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p>PS &#8211; <span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">My apologies if you get more than one copy of this email.</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; color: #1F497D;">Patricia A. Abbott, PhD, RN, FAAN </span></b></p>
<p> <b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; color: #1F497D;">Associate Professor &amp; Co-Director of the PAHO/WHO Collaborating Center for Nursing Knowledge, Information Management and Sharing (KIMS)</span></b></p>
<p> <b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; color: #1F497D;">Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing</span></b></p>
<p><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; color: #1F497D;">Division of Health Sciences Informatics &#8211; Johns Hopkins School of Medicine</span></b></p>
<p><b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Lucida Calligraphy; color: #C00000;">Join us in Montreal for NI 2012 (June 23-27, 2012) !!</span></b></p>
<p><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; color: #1F497D;"><a href="http://www.ni2012.org/" target="_blank"><span style="color: blue;">http://www.ni2012.org/#</span></a></span></b></p>
<p> </p>
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		<title>Pioneers of Nursing Informatics Study &#8211; Please Participate</title>
		<link>http://interopnurse.com/2011/06/pioneers-of-nursing-informatics-study-please-participate/</link>
		<comments>http://interopnurse.com/2011/06/pioneers-of-nursing-informatics-study-please-participate/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 12 Jun 2011 21:26:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>InterOpNurse</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[RECRUITMENT STATEMENT Date:&#160; June 8, 2011 Fellow Informatics Professional: Your assistance is needed in planned dissertation research on Pioneers of Nursing Informatics.&#160; I am a doctoral student in Nursing at the University of Connecticut, and I am seeking to prioritize a list of Pioneers in Nursing Informatics for more in-depth qualitative research.&#160; If you choose [...]]]></description>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center; line-height: 16.5pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; padding: 0in;">RECRUITMENT STATEMENT</span></strong></p>
<p style="line-height: 16.5pt; vertical-align: baseline; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Date:&nbsp; June 8, 2011</span></p>
<p style="line-height: 16.5pt; vertical-align: baseline; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Fellow Informatics Professional:</span></p>
<p style="line-height: 16.5pt; vertical-align: baseline; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Your assistance is needed in planned dissertation research on Pioneers of Nursing Informatics.&nbsp; I am a doctoral student in Nursing at the University of Connecticut, and I am seeking to prioritize a list of Pioneers in Nursing Informatics for more in-depth qualitative research.&nbsp; If you choose to participate in this Delphi survey, you will be asked to identify the top 5 Pioneers from an established list, or of your independent choosing, who meet the following definition and criteria:</span></p>
<p style="line-height: 16.5pt; vertical-align: baseline; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit;"><strong><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; padding: 0in;">Pioneer:</span></strong><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">&nbsp; An innovator, trailblazer, or groundbreaker in some aspect of nursing informatics, who was &ldquo;first&rdquo; in opening up a new area/aspect of nursing informatics, shaped the thinking/direction or nursing informatics, and demonstrated sustained leadership in nursing informatics.</span></p>
<p style="line-height: 16.5pt; vertical-align: baseline; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit;"><strong><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; padding: 0in;">Prioritization</span></strong><span class="apple-converted-space"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span></span><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">should be based on the degree to which you, the participant, believe the Pioneer embodies the achievements and qualities listed in the definition as well as the weight the participant gives to the amount the Pioneer or their work has influenced their own career in nursing informatics.</span></p>
<p style="line-height: 16.5pt; vertical-align: baseline; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">If you choose to participate, you may follow the following link to a brief, anonymous survey.&nbsp; Consent is assumed upon completion of the survey.&nbsp;</span></p>
<p style="line-height: 16.5pt; vertical-align: baseline; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;"><a href="http://www.surveymonkey.com/s/YJJFZ9Z"><span style="color: windowtext; padding: 0in;">http://www.surveymonkey.com/s/YJJFZ9Z</span></a></span></p>
<p style="line-height: 16.5pt; vertical-align: baseline; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Thank you for your assistance.</span></p>
<p align="center" style="text-align: center; line-height: 16.5pt; vertical-align: baseline; border-color: initial; font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit;"><span style="font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;">Ann Zievers Branchini, MSN, RN</span></p>
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		<title>SoCal HIMSS 2011 Clinical Informatics Summit &#8211; Registration Open</title>
		<link>http://interopnurse.com/2011/05/socal-himss-2011-clinical-informatics-summit-registration-open/</link>
		<comments>http://interopnurse.com/2011/05/socal-himss-2011-clinical-informatics-summit-registration-open/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 May 2011 19:40:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>InterOpNurse</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HIT]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://interopnurse.com/2011/05/socal-himss-2011-clinical-informatics-summit-registration-open/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; Having trouble viewing this email? Click HERE &#160; Opening Keynote: &#160; Joyce Sensmeier, MS, RN, FAAN Vice President of Informatics HIMSS &#160; Clinical Transformation Survey, Findings and Implications&#160;&#160; &#160; Joyce Sensmeier is Vice President of Informatics for HIMSS, the largest U.S. not-for-profit healthcare association focused on providing global leadership for the optimal use of [...]]]></description>
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<p style=""><span style="font-size: 8.0pt; color: black;">Having trouble viewing this email? <a target="_blank" href="http://campaign.r20.constantcontact.com/render?llr=lkh8asdab&amp;v=001i_oc2EXSXOvaYYX1mqDw6iYXcslFdK3swgD1nxo5A9o4HIyI1liqQjPO_A2LXeepiQ1gMqZHBhKbax2d5ojsh9qFOsBKRvx0cd6QQAw4yiJxBext6DsGIFW79JH2gvf1eT33DYOmXzgfJV-2IVVZc96VuqriT38WvL_bKyPN_XQVuKQWWR2rJg%3D%3D">Click HERE </a></span></p>
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<p style="margin: 0in;"><img name="ACCOUNT.IMAGE.91" height="229" align="left" alt="Joyce Sensmeier" width="182" src="http://ih.constantcontact.com/fs004/1103337725259/img/91.jpg" /><strong><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; color: black;">Opening Keynote:</span></strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; color: black;">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; color: black;">Joyce Sensmeier, MS, RN, FAAN</span></strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; color: black;">Vice President of Informatics </span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; color: black;">HIMSS</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><em><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; color: black;">&nbsp;</span></em></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><em><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; color: black;">Clinical Transformation Survey, Findings and Implications</span></em><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; color: black;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 18.0pt; color: black;">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; color: black;">Joyce Sensmeier is Vice President of Informatics for HIMSS, the largest U.S. not-for-profit healthcare association focused on providing global leadership for the optimal use of information technology. Sensmeier joined HIMSS as the Director of Professional Services in 2000. In her current role she is responsible for the areas of clinical informatics, standards, interoperability, privacy and security. Sensmeier became Board Certified in Nursing Informatics in 1996, earned the Certified Professional in Healthcare Information and Management Systems in 2002, and achieved HIMSS fellowship status in 2005.&nbsp; She is an adjunct faculty member in the School of Nursing at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore. She previously served at Palos Community Hospital in Palos Heights, Illinois as a nursing coordinator leading clinical information system implementations.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 18.0pt; color: black;">&nbsp;</span></p>
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<p style="margin: 0in;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Other Summit Speakers:</span></strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Ann O&#8217;Brien, RN</span></strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Director of Nursing Informatics</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Kaiser Permante</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">&quot;The New Reality at Kaiser, a Nursing Informatics Perspective&quot;</span></strong><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">David Lagrew, Jr., MD</span></strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Chief Integration and Accountability Officer and</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Medical Director of Informatics</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">MemorialCare</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">&quot;Physician Leadership in the New World of Electronic Records&quot;</span></strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Charles Boicey, RN</span></strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Informatics Solutions Architect</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">University of California, Irvine</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Lisa Dahm, PhD</span></strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Director of Clinical Informatics</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">University of California, Irvine</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">&quot;Business Intelligence, the New Reality of Clinical Transformation&quot;</span></strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Robert Stein, Pharm.D., Esq.</span></strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Program Manager, CPOE</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Hoag Hospital</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">&quot;Pharmacy Informatics Perspective&quot;</span></strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0in;">&nbsp;</p>
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<p style=""><img name="ACCOUNT.IMAGE.7" height="321" align="right" alt="Map Location of UCLA" width="234" src="http://ih.constantcontact.com/fs004/1103337725259/img/7.jpg" /><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Summit Date: Wednesday, June 8, 2010</span></p>
<p style=""><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;"><br />
                                                Summit Time:&nbsp;7:00 AM to 3:30 PM</span></p>
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<p style=""><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">&nbsp;</span></p>
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<p style=""><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Summit Site: UCLA Covel Commons</span></p>
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<p style=""><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">330 De Neve Dr., Los Angeles, CA</span></p>
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<p style=""><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">&nbsp;</span></p>
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<p style=""><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Directions &amp; Interactive Map: <a target="_blank" href="http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?llr=lkh8asdab&amp;et=1105467782840&amp;s=741&amp;e=001Jj-VgsT27bLBO7QoP6f-cpGE0haOxagnr4dwJCGTYMBt8NSvLAJMRLKmhkgeDC7Pp5mY2WeVzXafIy93O1Mt0hw_voQ_bQt1GWl4dfV_lCYfQqTwzLYoOvd4lggAVdLHG6sePG2pBs-rR-zrULWNgwBUXxAL14LYnpn7-OYQSw4Kczq48xOpDSyHhvhsDbsqAOPp8TvD2Kh5AjD6M1FbNpLy3noWrE-ftVmuQwNxUisA_mhO3ozqgF7xTppukKDOFFfiJVgS9Lo4CVBMzf1NCdg4Ney05aUrFaupNt2DpwXI7Fr2__-leAs9K0JuxNfNJgQ3RebT1becgIbaPfHWZ1cdO97xgDpRKG1ovZ46__oL-VkudpTdDg==">HERE</a></span></p>
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<p style=""><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">&nbsp;</span></p>
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<p style=""><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Cost:&nbsp;$45.00 (Students), $75.00 (HIMSS Members), $95 (Non-HIMSS Members)</span></p>
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<p style=""><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">&nbsp;</span></p>
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<p style=""><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Parking: $10.00 </span></p>
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<p style=""><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">&nbsp;</span></p>
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<p style=""><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Agenda &amp; Speakers/Panelists:&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?llr=lkh8asdab&amp;et=1105467782840&amp;s=741&amp;e=001Jj-VgsT27bIDbA1ZJqsMmYIth-cAPNPUpVtfMVWI2wBuBcoO_iFnJv1zIYuvio5uovbcvcxxYVEl8DiOYDfqV1Fee5VUMKBSxVjYTA-GWD4DvwF9FZju9wbJ35wrZk7XuMQBGjO09Ga1_p78zn3THDwqfqvW1amvlvnuRVoRSes=">HERE</a></span></p>
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<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">****&nbsp;Doors&nbsp; Open at: 7:00 AM</span> ****</p>
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<p align="center" style="margin: 0in; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 18.0pt; color: #990000;">Register <a target="_blank" href="http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?llr=lkh8asdab&amp;et=1105467782840&amp;s=741&amp;e=001Jj-VgsT27bJPUeYlBvDIKM2qyL0VbNuDdqI3K4KlN4Utlp9gGPWR2XaRE_DQuwFfcIEN6lNx9Ee-B9x47Ow98AXUYzE42O1kHcfIzKZi60kUYcPB6k5KlEJp6VrCHaz0Az4rXEO2DuhCcHuaBvG8FEH8cEoJM7DWFj8RJq_ENHALBWXkixh2H_T9RQg1C8t_sMNIBy1VvmcGpdGm2dHJP03cEMST4q_p">HERE</a>&nbsp;Today!! &#8230; Limited Seating Available!!&nbsp;</span></strong><b><span style="font-size: 18.0pt; color: #990000;"><br />
                                                <strong>&nbsp;</strong></span></b></p>
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<p style=""><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; color: #7B1314;">. </span></p>
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<p style="margin: 0in;"><i><span style="color: #333333;">&quot;This program has been submitted for review and approval of Continuing Education (CE) hours for use in fulfilling the continuing education requirements of the Certified Professional in Healthcare<br />
                                                Information and Management Systems (CPHIMS)&quot;<br />
                                                &nbsp;</span></i></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><strong><span style="color: #333333;">Clinical Informatics Program Committee &#8211; Southern California Chapter of HIMSS</span></strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in;"><span style="color: #333333;">&nbsp;</span></p>
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<p style=""><span style="font-size: 8.5pt; color: #2F2F2F;">This email was sent to <a target="_blank" href="mailto:kara.marx@methodisthospital.org">kara.marx@methodisthospital.org</a> by <a target="_blank" href="mailto:himss-socal@himss-socal.org">himss-socal@himss-socal.org</a> </span><span style="font-size: 8.5pt; color: #BABABA;">| </span><span style="font-size: 8.5pt; color: #2F2F2F;">&nbsp; </span></p>
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<p style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; color: black;">Southern California Chapter of HIMSS</span><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; color: #BABABA;"> | </span><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; color: black;">16835 Algonquin St.</span><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; color: #BABABA;"> | </span><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; color: black;">#355</span><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; color: #BABABA;"> | </span><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; color: black;">Huntington Beach</span><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; color: #BABABA;"> | </span><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; color: black;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; color: #BABABA;"> | </span><span style="font-size: 9.0pt; color: black;">92649</span></p>
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		<title>The Implementer&#8217;s Dilemma</title>
		<link>http://interopnurse.com/2011/05/the-implementers-dilemma/</link>
		<comments>http://interopnurse.com/2011/05/the-implementers-dilemma/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 May 2011 22:43:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>InterOpNurse</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[HIT]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://interopnurse.com/2011/05/the-implementers-dilemma/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I recently moved to a new position and as part of the transition I am also coming out of one well known EHR system to learn another.&#160; As part of any newbie, I have been on the path of meeting new people that I will have to work with.&#160; Part of the initial draw to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='posterous_autopost'>
<p>I recently moved to a new position and as part of the transition I am also coming out of one well known EHR system to learn another.&nbsp; As part of any newbie, I have been on the path of meeting new people that I will have to work with.&nbsp; Part of the initial draw to this new position was the opportunity for growth.&nbsp; I came from a medium sized community hospital, to now being a part of a well known prestigious academic center.&nbsp; I came to a realization however that despite organizational type, the dilemma an implementer faces does not change&#8230;just the magnitude.&nbsp; With that said, I have begun to list what I call, <b>&#8220;The Implementer&#8217;s Dilemma.&#8221;</b></p>
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<p class="MsoListParagraph" style=""><span style="font-family: Symbol;"><span style="">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt Times New Roman;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span>You only have one chance to implement correctly.&nbsp; The second chance will be a climb of magnitude proportions.</p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style=""><span style="font-family: Symbol;"><span style="">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt Times New Roman;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span>Physician&#8217;s have a lot of input to provide, but do not have a lot of time to see it through its fruition </p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style=""><span style="font-family: Symbol;"><span style="">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt Times New Roman;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span>Clinician&#8217;s are willing to provide you their input to enhance and optimize your system.&nbsp; But, when the rubber meets the road and their peers &#8220;jury of their peers&#8221; do not like what has been implemented, these willing input providers will be the first to turn their backs on you.&nbsp; Even fabrication of communication can be found in some instances, for example:</p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style=""><span style="font-family: Courier New;"><span style="">o<span style="font: 7.0pt Times New Roman;">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span>&#8220;That is what I told them.&#8221;</p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style=""><span style="font-family: Courier New;"><span style="">o<span style="font: 7.0pt Times New Roman;">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span>&#8220;I told them that would not work.&#8221;</p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style=""><span style="font-family: Courier New;"><span style="">o<span style="font: 7.0pt Times New Roman;">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span>&#8220;I must have been absent when they made that decision.&#8221;</p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style=""><span style="font-family: Courier New;"><span style="">o<span style="font: 7.0pt Times New Roman;">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span>&#8220;I would never have approved such a thing.&#8221;</p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style=""><span style="font-family: Symbol;"><span style="">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt Times New Roman;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span>It is easy for executives to call an implementation &#8220;mandatory.&#8221;&nbsp; But, unless the &#8220;mandatory&#8221; imposition has some teeth, it truly is just voluntary.</p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style=""><span style="font-family: Symbol;"><span style="">&middot;<span style="font: 7.0pt Times New Roman;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span>Most clinicians feel that &#8220;computerization&#8221; has taken them away from the bedside.&nbsp; Therefore EHR/EMR are seen as a big intrusion in their practice.</p>
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<p>I wanted to keep this going, so comments section open for additions.&nbsp; I will collate and see what we come up with <span style="font-family: Wingdings;">J</span></p>
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		<title>Resource: The CIO&#8217;s Guide to Implementing EHRs in the HITECH Era</title>
		<link>http://interopnurse.com/2011/05/resource-the-cios-guide-to-implementing-ehrs-in-the-hitech-era/</link>
		<comments>http://interopnurse.com/2011/05/resource-the-cios-guide-to-implementing-ehrs-in-the-hitech-era/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 May 2011 17:23:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>InterOpNurse</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[HIT]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://interopnurse.com/2011/05/resource-the-cios-guide-to-implementing-ehrs-in-the-hitech-era/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A resource of value by CHIME.  I was delighted to see the inclusion and positive comments about the value of the CNIO position.  You can link to the pdf of this document at http://www.information-management.com/news/CIO_EHR_Information_Management_Health_Care-10018567-1.html?ET=informationmgmt:e1679:2150154a:&#38;st=email&#38;utm_source=editorial&#38;utm_medium=email&#38;utm_campaign=IM_Daily_082310_082310 &#34;Hospitals that have added CMIO or CNIO positions feel the role has made a positive impact on their organizations. Many hospital executives [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='posterous_autopost'>A resource of value by CHIME.  I was delighted to see the inclusion and positive comments about the value of the CNIO position.  You can link to the pdf of this document at <a href="http://www.information-management.com/news/CIO_EHR_Information_Management_Health_Care-10018567-1.html?ET=informationmgmt:e1679:2150154a:&amp;st=email&amp;utm_source=editorial&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=IM_Daily_082310_082310" target="_blank">http://www.information-management.com/news/CIO_EHR_Information_Management_Health_Care-10018567-1.html?ET=informationmgmt:e1679:2150154a:&amp;st=email&amp;utm_source=editorial&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=IM_Daily_082310_082310</a><br /> 
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<div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;">&quot;Hospitals that have added CMIO or CNIO positions feel the role has made a positive impact on their organizations. Many hospital executives agree that CMIO/CNIO roles are instrumental because they provide additional leadership that increases clinicians’ willingness to use EHRs. CMIOs and CNIOs bring the most value to an organization when they partner with the information systems department to enable the transition from paper to digital records.&quot; </div>
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		<title>Electronic Medical Records: 18 Ways to Reduce Legal Risks</title>
		<link>http://interopnurse.com/2011/05/electronic-medical-records-18-ways-to-reduce-legal-risks/</link>
		<comments>http://interopnurse.com/2011/05/electronic-medical-records-18-ways-to-reduce-legal-risks/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 May 2011 17:06:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>InterOpNurse</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[HIT]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://interopnurse.com/2011/05/electronic-medical-records-18-ways-to-reduce-legal-risks/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Found this interesting article written by an RN, JD and her take on Electronic Medical Records (EMR)&#8230; &#8212;&#8211; The Move to Electronic Medical Records Both the current and former presidents have heralded electronic medical records (EMR) as a way to avoid medical mistakes, reduce costs, and improve care. EMRs do offer safeguards and efficiencies. However, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='posterous_autopost'>Found this interesting article written by an RN, JD and her take on Electronic Medical Records (EMR)&#8230;
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<p><span style="font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"><b><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Verdana;"><br /> </span></b></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"><b><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Verdana;">The Move to Electronic Medical Records</span></b></span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">Both the current and former presidents have heralded electronic medical records (EMR) as a way to avoid medical mistakes, reduce costs, and improve care. EMRs do offer safeguards and efficiencies. However, the technology brings a new set of risks to the table, and, EMRs do not eliminate a significant set of risks that are present whether one uses the pen or the keyboard.
<p />  The benefits of EMR include immediate access to records, improved legibility, standardized documentation when using templates, built-in safety mechanisms, and clinical decision support. The likelihood that clinicians will be faced with the risky business of conducting a visit without a patient record, that pharmacists, auditors, and other clinicians will be hampered by sloppy handwriting, or that clinicians will prescribe a medication that the patient is allergic to will be reduced.</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">On the other hand, EMRs may generate new calamities. For example, some clinicians will be sloppy typists, just as some clinicians have bad penmanship. Malpractice defense may be hampered by an overabundance of meaningless documentation generated by the use of templates. Insurance auditors may doubt the veracity of documentation when, because of thoughtless use of templates, 15 of 17 records they requested look essentially the same. Furthermore, patient confidentiality (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act [HIPAA]) issues are raised when clinicians take medical records out of the office on laptops or thumb drives.
<p />  A clinician who has knowledge of and pays attention to these risks can decrease the chances of EMR-related mishaps. This article describes the risks and offers suggestions for reducing the risks.</span></p>
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<h3><b><span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Verdana;">Risks of Transition to Electronic Medical Records</span></b></h3>
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<p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">Let&#39;s start with the transition from paper to digital. The first issue is getting everyone on board. Early adopters make the move, but others resist change. An example is the cancer center that decided to adopt electronic order entry and documentation. Some physicians obliged by quickly learning how to use the electronic ordering system, but others, 9 months later, still refuse to make the switch. The result is that the hospital is forced to maintain 2 systems for ordering and recording data. This requires nurses to know which physicians use EMRs and which use paper and to switch back and forth between paper and EMRs. Not only does this take more time than when each patient has only 1 record, but orders for changes in chemotherapy doses or other important medications may also be overlooked, leading to patient mishaps.
<p />  The second problem is how to capture paper documents. Old records can be summarized in the EMR, but this takes time and attention to detail. The accuracy and completeness of the summary depend on the dedication of the clinician writing the summary. Copies of forms brought in by patients and filled out by practitioners are not going to get into the EMR unless they are scanned. This takes time, and a hurried clinician may just decide to put it off or simply forgets to do it.
<p />  The third issue is that of complying with federal requirements so that a practice or facility can avail itself of stimulus funds. On February 17, 2009, President Obama signed the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act, as part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA). Under the HITECH Act, the government will financially reward physicians who purchase and make &quot;meaningful use&quot; of EMRs. &quot;Meaningful use&quot; has not yet been defined. Medicare may pay $44,000 in incentives to physicians, including doctors of medicine or osteopathy, doctors of dental surgery or medicine, doctors of podiatric medicine, doctors of optometry, and chiropractors. Nurse practitioners and other advanced practice nurses were not included in the HITECH legislation. However, Medicaid will pay incentives to physicians, dentists, certified nurse-midwives, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants who are practicing in federally qualified health centers or rural health clinics led by a physician assistant.
<p />  The incentive payments are scheduled to begin in 2011 and gradually decrease. Starting in 2015, providers are expected to have adopted and be actively using a certified EMR in compliance with the &quot;meaningful use&quot; requirements.
<p />  The risk of starting EMRs too soon is that the rules are not yet in place (at time of this writing) and that even when the rules are in place, differing interpretations of the language and a need for clarifications will be likely. Recouping payments will take some time and effort. A Health Information Technology (HIT) Policy Committee is in charge of defining <i><span style="font-style: italic;">meaningful use</span></i>. For more information on this process, visit <a href="http://healthit.hhs.gov" target="_blank"><span style="color: #000066;">http://healthit.hhs.gov</span></a>.
<p />  On the other hand, the risk of waiting until the last minute to introduce EMRs is insufficient time to shop for a system, purchase it, and implement it by 2011. So, a top legal issue is staying abreast of governmental regulations, as they are published, and complying with them. These things should be on most providers&#39; &quot;to do&quot; lists for the next 2 years.</span></p>
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<h4><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">Components of Electronic Medical Records</span></b></h4>
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<p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">Once an electronic medical system is up and running, other issues are bound to occur. It is helpful to know what the risks are and where other EMR users have had mishaps. The components of EMRs are computerized provider order entry, documentation of patient procedures, tracking, and billing. Ideally, all of these components interact and mesh with the others, and the components must be designed in such a way that patients&#39; privacy is protected.
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Computerized order entry. </span></b></strong>The government&#39;s objective for 2011 is for eligible providers to be using computerized order entry for 100% of their orders. Hospitals must be using computerized ordering systems for at least 10% of all their orders by 2011 and must be up to 100% by 2013. &quot;Orders&quot; include orders for medication, laboratory and diagnostic testing, procedures, immunizations, and referrals.
<p />  Here is an example case in which the safeguards of the EMR order entry did not work because the clinician did not use them:</span></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top: 5.0pt; margin-bottom: 5.0pt;"><p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">A nephrologist ordered prednisone 120 mg every other day for a patient with renal failure. The office nurse sent the order to the pharmacy as prednisone 120 mg every day. The EMR notified the nephrologist of the order, but the nephrologist signed off on his email notification of the prescription without reading it. The pharmacist&#39;s computer system flagged the dose as too high. The pharmacist called the nurse, and the nurse confirmed the dosage. The nurse looked at her own documentation in the computer rather than looking at the physician&#39;s original order. The patient&#39;s wife also questioned the nurse about the high dose, but the nurse assured her it was correct. Nine days into the course of prednisone, the patient presented for a Procrit® injection complaining of tremors, esophageal burning, hiccups, stomach pain, and swallowing problems. The nurse reported these symptoms to the nephrologist by email, but the physician never looked at the email. Eight days later, the patient called the physician, who was still unaware of the error, and complained that he was not feeling well. The physician told him to cut the dose of prednisone to 10 mg daily. The patient arrived the next day with hypotension and tachycardia. He was admitted to the hospital with severe dehydration, gastrointestinal bleeding, and sepsis. He died 2 days later. On autopsy, the patient had angioinvasive gram-positive microorganisms, multiple ulcers of the colon with full penetration through the muscular wall, peritonitis, and interstitial lung fibrosis. The family sued the nephrologist for prescribing a high dose of prednisone, failure to monitor the patient&#39;s progress, failure to supervise staff, and failure to give appropriate medical orders to stabilize and maintain the patient&#39;s deteriorating condition. The nurse and the practice also were named in the lawsuit.</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">Obviously, EMRs do not eradicate human error. A clinician may become overwhelmed with the volume of electronic notifications and may ignore them. If clinicians do not check messages, the EMR&#39;s safeguards are worthless. In addition, clinician A may assume erroneously that clinician B is aware of a problem because an electronic notification has been sent, and so, therefore, clinician A does not personally follow up. In the old-fashioned method of communication, in a face-to-face conversation or telephone call, clinician A normally would know whether clinician B received a message.
<p />  Another risk occurs when a clinician typically uses the e-prescribing function of an EMR, but because the computer is temporarily unavailable or the clinician is away from the computer, prescribes on paper. The prescription is not entered into the system, so not are safeguards lacking, but the next prescriber has no knowledge that the medication was ever prescribed.
<p />  These warnings are not meant to discourage clinicians from embracing EMRs and e-prescribing. Most of the approximately 7000 deaths that occur each year in the United States as a result of medication errors are caused by illegible handwriting, dose errors, and missed drug-drug or drug-allergy reactions. Most EMRs have the ability to detect drug-drug interactions and to warn the prescriber if the patient is known to be allergic to a prescribed medication. It is a simple matter of heeding the warnings. The following table highlights 18 recommendations for reducing legal risks with EMRs.
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Table. </span></b></strong>Risk-Reduction Measures: EMRs</span></p>
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<p><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-weight: bold;">Number</span></b></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-weight: bold;">Measure</span></b></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">1</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Establish personal and practice policies regarding electronic order entry.</span></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">2</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Develop systems and policies for dealing with orders that occur when the clinician is not at his or her workstation or that occur when the system is temporarily down.</span></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">3</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Print out progress notes from time to time, and evaluate them from the viewpoint of an auditor or expert witness.</span></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">4</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">When printing out records for an auditor or for litigation, go over the printout carefully to be sure it includes relevant and necessary data from other tabs or screens.</span></p>
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<td valign="top" style="padding: 2.25pt 2.25pt 2.25pt 2.25pt;">
<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">5</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Highlight important aspects to template information.</span></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">6</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Beware of generic templates.</span></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">7</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Do not set up the system such that the template data automatically repopulate.</span></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">8</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Become familiar with the tracking features of the EMR.</span></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">9</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Back up. Check the back-up method frequently. You may think you are backing up, but the hard drive or network storage mechanism may be faulty.</span></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">10</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Install virus protection software on server and workstation computers.</span></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">11</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Eyes and ears need to remain attuned to the patient, while the patient is in the room.</span></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">12</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Understand how the system records who is accessing and writing in the record.</span></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">13</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Print out a note from time to time to be sure your entries are in your own name.</span></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">14</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Understand how the time-stamp feature works, so that you can time your documentation accordingly.</span></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">15</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Ensure that only appropriate staff members have access to records.</span></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">16</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Protect records from inappropriate viewing &#8212; set up screensavers, and require a password for reentry.</span></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">17</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Develop and implement security measures to protect the confidentiality of health information that is transmitted electronically.</span></p>
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<p align="center" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">18</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Identify an individual responsible for security.</span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;"><br /> <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Risk-reduction measure No. 1. </span></b>Establish personal and practice policies regarding electronic order entry. Be scrupulous about reading messages from the system. If email messages are too frequent, unsubscribe from unnecessary emails from other sources, or tailor the EMR such that it does not generate messages except for a serious error or warning.
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Risk-reduction measure No. 2. </span></b></strong>Develop systems and policies for dealing with orders that occur when the clinician is not at his or her workstation or that occur when the system is temporarily down.</span></p>
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<h4><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">Documentation of Patient Procedures: Template Issues</span></b></h4>
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<p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">A trainer for a Medicare administrative contractor recently stated that EMRs have led to &quot;cookie cutter charting.&quot; He cited the example of an audit that asked a physician&#39;s office for 17 progress notes for specific patients on a specified date. When the charts were reviewed, 15 were essentially the same.
<p />  Auditors, expert witnesses who work for attorneys, investigators for licensing boards, and other clinicians find that lengthy notes generated by click-box templates do not necessarily paint a picture as well as short free-text notes. It is so easy to click a box, and, for example, once a clinician has clicked the box for &quot;heart regular without murmur or S3,&quot; the clinician cannot delete &quot;S3,&quot; even if he or she did not actually evaluate the S3. So, it is possible that a clinician may not have carefully assessed everything that is included in a template&#39;s phrase.<br /> </span><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Arial; color: blue;"> </span><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;"><br /> Some clinicians may be tempted to use free text. However, if the EMR has the option of using free text, and if clinicians use free text, then the analyses that are possible with EMRs cannot be done or cannot be done as readily. Clinicians must come to some safe middle ground between using free text and producing voluminous, meaningless records via templates.<br /> Here are some additional potential pitfalls of EMR documentation:</span></p>
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<ul type="disc">
<li><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">An important finding can become buried in template charting; </span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">It is easy to inadvertently select the wrong patient from drag-down menus; and </span></li>
<li><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">If hospital staff relies on electronic capture of physiological data, but a computer glitch occurs or the leads fall off, a long span of vital sign data could go unrecorded. </span></li>
</ul></div>
<p><b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana; font-weight: bold;">Risk-reduction measure No. 3. </span></b><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">Print out progress notes from time to time, and evaluate them from the viewpoint of an auditor or expert witness. Are the records easy to evaluate? Do the records accurately portray what the clinician did for the patient?
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Risk-reduction measure No. 4. </span></b></strong>When printing out records for an auditor or for litigation, go over the printout carefully to be sure it includes relevant and necessary data from other tabs or screens.
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Risk-reduction measure No. 5. </span></b></strong>Highlight important aspects to template information.
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Risk-reduction measure No. 6. </span></b></strong>Beware of generic templates. These can yield undesirable documentation, such as noting, &quot;Alert and oriented to person, place and time&quot; for a newborn patient.
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Risk-reduction measure No. 7. </span></b></strong>Do not set up the system such that the template data automatically repopulate. For example, complaints should not automatically default, in subsequent visits, to &quot;resolved.&quot;</span></p>
<h4><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">Tracking Issues</span></b></h4>
<p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">Missed diagnosis and failure to follow up are the 2 most common reasons why physicians and nurse practitioners are sued. One advantage of EMRs is the ability to track referrals and tests to determine whether they have been completed. Obviously, to be effective, the clinicians must use the tracking feature. For example, if a practice has an EMR with a tracking function and a clinician does not use it, and a patient is injured because the clinician failed to note that a much-needed follow-up Pap smear was not done, a plaintiff&#39;s attorney is going to ask &quot;Why didn&#39;t you use the safety functions of your EMR?&quot;
<p />  The good news is that some EMRs have a feature that when a test is ordered, the office note remains in an inbox until a result is received. Results come electronically to the inbox, with the note awaiting signature. The bad news is that a hurried or careless clinician may be derelict in checking this inbox.
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Risk-reduction suggestion No. 8. </span></b></strong>Become familiar with the tracking features of the EMR. Decide which tracking feature will reduce risks for the clinician and the practice or facility. Commit to using those functions.</span></p>
<h4><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">System Crashes</span></b></h4>
<p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">A clinician who fails to back up files and loses 600 patient records is going to have problems with payers when it comes time to audit, and, if the clinician is sued, will have no documentation for his or her attorney to use for defense.
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Risk-reduction measure No. 9. </span></b></strong>Back up. Check the back-up method frequently. You may think you are backing up, but the hard drive or network storage mechanism may be faulty.
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Risk-reduction measure No. 10. </span></b></strong>Install virus protection software on server and workstation computers.</span></p>
<h4><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">The Issue of Distraction</span></b></h4>
<p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">Some clinicians who shy away from EMRs say that they do not want their attention diverted from the patient to the computer screen and keyboard. If a clinician&#39;s attention truly is diverted, this is a problem. However, clinicians certainly can work on their EMR just as clinicians have traditionally written their notes &#8212; while the patient is undressing or dressing. If the EMR generates questions for the clinician such that it is necessary to enter a patient&#39;s response before moving on, perhaps the system can be set up so that the patient can answer questions before he or she sees the clinician.
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Risk-reduction measure No. 11. </span></b></strong>Eyes and ears need to remain attuned to the patient, while the patient is in the room.</span></p>
<h4><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">Authorship Issues</span></b></h4>
<p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">With some EMRs, it is possible for one clinician&#39;s entry to appear as another clinician&#39;s entry because the first clinician did not sign off the record or log out. Obviously, this is a problem. The first aspect of this problem is that a bill may be submitted under the first clinician&#39;s name, although documentation appears to be written by the second clinician. A payer may demand a refund if such a medical record is submitted during an audit. The second aspect of this problem is that when a mishap occurs and a patient suffers an injury, both clinicians will want authorship of the medical record to be correct when the entry is printed for litigation defense purposes.
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Risk-reduction measure No. 12. </span></b></strong>Understand how the system records who is accessing and writing in the record. If a security protocol for logging in and out exists, it should be strict, but not too time consuming. One common feature is an automatic time-out after a period of inactivity. Clinicians may want to override automatic time-outs so that they can make entries later in the day. That may be reasonable, but note that if a record is never locked, clinicians can make changes up until the day the record is sent to auditors or litigators. This might not be helpful to the case of a clinician who is being reviewed. Perhaps clinicians should be able to make changes at the end of the day, but after a reasonably short amount of time has passed, the record should lock. If information needs to be added or comments made after the entry has been locked, a new entry should be written and clearly identified as an addendum, with current date, reference to the date being amended, the reason for the late entry, and electronic signature.
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Risk-reduction measure No. 13. </span></b></strong>Print out a note from time to time to be sure your entries are in your own name.</span></p>
<h4><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">Time-Stamp Issues</span></b></h4>
<p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">It is useful that EMRs record the time of a medical record entry. However, some clinicians have become accustomed, in paper and pen days, to documenting procedures before they actually occur. This is a problem when the record is electronic. For example, an obstetrician does not want a record to state that a child was born before a cesarean section was performed.
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Risk-reduction measure No. 14. </span></b></strong>Understand how the time-stamp feature works, so that you can time your documentation accordingly.</span></p>
<h4><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">Confidentiality</span></b></h4>
<p style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana;">Under HIPAA of 1996 regulations, facilities and practices need to make sure that only those individuals who have a legitimate reason to access a medical record may access the record. Legitimate reasons include treatment, healthcare operations, and payment. If a patient finds out that someone who has no business viewing the chart has had access, the patient may report the individuals involved, and the US Office of Civil Rights may prosecute.
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Risk-reduction measure No. 15. </span></b></strong>Ensure that only appropriate staff members have access to records. Create a process to handle staff breaches of security. Have password protected log-in. Have automatic sign-out if a clinician forgets to log out.
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Risk-reduction measure No. 16. </span></b></strong>Protect records from inappropriate viewing &#8212; set up screensavers, and require a password for reentry.
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Risk-reduction measure No. 17. </span></b></strong>Develop and implement security measures to protect the confidentiality of health information that is transmitted electronically.
<p />  <strong><b><span style="font-family: Verdana;">Risk-reduction measure No. 18. </span></b></strong>Identify an individual responsible for security.
<p />  It is likely to take at least a decade before the medical community understands all of the unintended consequences &#8212; legal and otherwise &#8212; of EMRs. Meanwhile, it makes sense to purchase a system that has been used for a few years by other practices or facilities, learn the system&#39;s safety features, and commit to interact with the features that are most likely to reduce the risk for medical errors.<span style="color: blue;"></span></span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana; color: black;"><br /> </span><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Arial; color: black;">Carolyn Buppert, NP, JD</span><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana; color: blue;"></span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Arial; color: black;">Posted: 01/13/2010</span><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: Verdana; color: blue;"></span></p>
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